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apex.ermnvldmr.com/scripts/engine/lib/host.py
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Python

# scripts/engine/lib/host.py
"""ctx.host — idempotent host mutation: backup, write_file, inject_block, install_crontab.
Ports root_template_crontab (install + rollback) and the ufw block-injection logic
(root_template.sh _root_template_inject_rules_to_ufw_file), generalized + self-healing.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import inspect
import json
import os
import subprocess
import time
from typing import List, Optional, Sequence, Tuple
def apply_block(text: str, content: str, start: str, end: str,
anchor: Optional[str] = None,
old_pairs: Sequence[Tuple[str, str]] = ()) -> Tuple[str, bool]:
"""Pure transform: remove existing (start,end) and old_pairs blocks, insert a fresh
block after the first anchor line (or append if anchor is None). If an anchor is
given but not present, return (text, False) unchanged (matches bash skip behavior)."""
lines = text.splitlines()
if anchor is not None and not any(anchor in ln for ln in lines):
return text, False
pairs = [(start, end), *old_pairs]
stripped_starts = {s: e for s, e in pairs}
out: List[str] = []
skip_until: Optional[str] = None
for ln in lines:
if skip_until is None:
s = ln.strip()
if s in stripped_starts:
skip_until = stripped_starts[s]
continue
out.append(ln)
else:
if ln.strip() == skip_until:
skip_until = None
continue
block = [start, *content.splitlines(), end]
if anchor is None:
out.extend(block)
return "\n".join(out) + "\n", True
result: List[str] = []
inserted = False
for ln in out:
result.append(ln)
if not inserted and anchor in ln:
result.extend(block)
inserted = True
return "\n".join(result) + "\n", inserted
def _atomic_write(path, content, mode):
"""Self-contained so sudo executes the same operation without importing user code."""
import os
import stat
import tempfile
target = os.path.realpath(path)
parent = os.path.dirname(target)
try:
previous = os.stat(target)
except FileNotFoundError:
previous = None
if previous is not None and not stat.S_ISREG(previous.st_mode):
raise ValueError(f"Not a regular file: {path}")
target_mode = (int(mode, 8) if mode is not None else
stat.S_IMODE(previous.st_mode) if previous is not None else 0o644)
os.makedirs(parent, exist_ok=True)
fd, temporary = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix=".apex-", dir=parent)
try:
with os.fdopen(fd, "w", encoding="utf-8", newline="") as stream:
stream.write(content)
stream.flush()
if previous is not None:
current = os.fstat(stream.fileno())
if (current.st_uid, current.st_gid) != (previous.st_uid, previous.st_gid):
os.fchown(stream.fileno(), previous.st_uid, previous.st_gid)
os.fchmod(stream.fileno(), target_mode)
os.fsync(stream.fileno())
os.replace(temporary, target)
finally:
if os.path.exists(temporary):
os.unlink(temporary)
def _atomic_backup(path, destination):
import os
import shutil
import tempfile
destination = os.path.abspath(destination)
fd, temporary = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix=".apex-", dir=os.path.dirname(destination))
os.close(fd)
try:
shutil.copyfile(path, temporary)
previous, current = os.stat(path), os.stat(temporary)
if (current.st_uid, current.st_gid) != (previous.st_uid, previous.st_gid):
os.chown(temporary, previous.st_uid, previous.st_gid)
shutil.copystat(path, temporary)
os.replace(temporary, destination)
finally:
if os.path.exists(temporary):
os.unlink(temporary)
class Host:
def __init__(self, log, sys_):
self.log = log
self.sys = sys_
def _file_operation(self, operation, args, sudo):
if sudo:
script = (inspect.getsource(operation) + "\nimport json, sys\n" +
f"{operation.__name__}(*json.load(sys.stdin))\n")
self.sys.sudo(["python3", "-I", "-c", script], input=json.dumps(args))
else:
operation(*args)
# --- read/write with sudo awareness ---
def _read(self, path: str, sudo: bool = False) -> str:
if sudo:
cp = self.sys.sudo(["cat", path], check=True, capture=True)
return cp.stdout or ""
with open(path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
return f.read()
def backup(self, path: str, sudo: bool = False) -> Optional[str]:
exists = (self.sys.sudo(["test", "-f", path], check=False).returncode == 0 if sudo
else os.path.isfile(path))
if not exists:
return None
bkp = f"{path}.{int(time.time())}.bak"
self._file_operation(_atomic_backup, [path, bkp], sudo)
self.log.info(f"Backed up {path} -> {bkp}")
return bkp
def write_file(self, path: str, content: str, mode: Optional[str] = None,
backup: bool = True, dry_run: bool = False, sudo: bool = False) -> None:
if dry_run:
self.log.info(f"[DRY-RUN] would write {len(content)} bytes to {path}")
return
if backup:
self.backup(path, sudo=sudo)
self._file_operation(_atomic_write, [path, content, mode], sudo)
self.log.success(f"Wrote {path}")
def inject_block(self, target: str, content: str, start: str, end: str,
anchor: Optional[str] = None,
old_pairs: Sequence[Tuple[str, str]] = (),
dry_run: bool = False, sudo: bool = True) -> bool:
exists = (self.sys.sudo(["test", "-f", target], check=False).returncode == 0 if sudo
else os.path.isfile(target))
if not exists:
self.log.error(f"Target file does not exist: {target}")
return False
text = self._read(target, sudo=sudo)
new_text, injected = apply_block(text, content, start, end, anchor, old_pairs)
if not injected:
self.log.warn(f"Anchor {anchor!r} not found in {target}; skipping.")
return False
if dry_run:
self.log.info(f"[DRY-RUN] would inject block into {target}")
return True
self.write_file(target, new_text, backup=True, sudo=sudo)
self.log.success(f"Block injected into {target}")
return True
def install_crontab(self, text: str, dry_run: bool = False) -> None:
"""Port of root_template_crontab: backup, install via `crontab -`, rollback."""
backup = subprocess.run(["crontab", "-l"], text=True,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
prev = backup.stdout if backup.returncode == 0 else ""
if not text.strip():
self.log.error("Rendered crontab is empty; aborting (previous kept).")
raise SystemExit(65) # EX_DATAERR
self.log.info("Rendered crontab preview:\n" + text)
if dry_run:
self.log.info("[DRY-RUN] would install the crontab above.")
return
res = subprocess.run(["crontab", "-"], input=text, text=True)
if res.returncode != 0:
self.log.error("crontab install failed; restoring previous.")
subprocess.run(["crontab", "-"], input=prev, text=True)
raise SystemExit(1)
self.log.success("Crontab installed.")